4 Things to Avoid When Using Public Wi-Fi

Ray Cogan
laptop an morning coffee

Public Wi-Fi helps us stay connected no matter where we go. It’s convenient to use at a coffee shop, a neighborhood restaurant or the airport, but how safe is it? Unfortunately, cyber criminals can log in to the same free network that you do and attempt to gain access to your devices and personal information.

“The Wi-Fi may be free, but that doesn’t mean your online activities are safe,” says Cheryl Lorei, a senior IT analyst at Erie Insurance who has worked in information security for more than 20 years. “The big concern with public Wi-Fi is that your information could be available to anyone on the network. It’s nothing against the businesses that offer free Wi-Fi, it’s just that they’re not in the business of keeping your personal information safe.”

Here are a few key things that you need know about public Wi-Fi security and how to keep your personal information safe.

  1. Watch out for phony Wi-Fi access points.  Fake routers are designed to look legitimate, but hackers operate them. With this popular method, called a  man-in-the-middle attack , the invader tries to get between you and your personal information that is stored on a banking website or in an email. “These situations can be difficult to detect,” says Lorei. “If you don’t know who is running the network, don’t use it. Always ask the business owner or hotel to verify the network name before you connect to it.”

  2. Never automatically connect to a public network. Once you’re finished using one, remove the public Wi-Fi connection from your device by choosing “Forget this Network.” If your device is still in the mode of actively trying to connect, a hacker may notice and create a phony access point.

  3. Limit your activity while using public Wi-Fi.  When you’re using free Wi-Fi, it’s not a good time to shop online, use social media or access your bank account or email. “You want to avoid visiting websites that save and store your personal passwords or credit card numbers,” says Lorei. “You could inadvertently make it easy for someone to access your personal information. Once they have your password, they will try to reuse it repeatedly to access other sites to gain more information about you.”

  4. Use secured websites or a VPN service.  Generally, it’s best to access secured websites that begin with  https  rather than  http. The  s  in the address is an indication that the site uses a secured encryption Web protocol to protect the confidentiality of online activities or transactions. A virtual private network (VPN) also offers a connection that is encrypted and secured. VPN can help protect you from digital eavesdropping even when you’re on public Wi-Fi. The fees for basic VPN services are less than $10 a month.

  5. Turn your smartphone into a secure personal hotspot. Most mobile phones can be turned into hotspots and support several devices at once. However, check your data plan before you try it to avoid unexpected expenses. “Personal hotspots are popular alternatives, but you still need to do your research about how to protect and secure the connection,” Lorei says.

Once your identity is stolen, it can be difficult to recover. “Unfortunately, you’re not going to be able to flip a switch to restore everything,” Lorei says. “It’s a smart move to do all you can to protect yourself.”

Insurance coverage is available for identity theft and fraud. With  Erie Insurance’s Identity Theft Recovery Coverage , y ou’ll get help with the recovery process and coverage for expenses like charges for credit reports, lost wages and even some legal fees. The cost of the coverage is low—about $20 a year—and it can be added to a home or renters insurance policy. Your  local Erie Insurance agent  can give you more information.  

This story was originally posted in 2017. It was updated with new information in 2019.

heavy traffic Lindquist Insurance
By Ray Cogan April 28, 2025
At Lindquist Insurance, we’re here to help you with your car insurance now and in the future. If you're thinking about switching your car insurance and live in Frederick, Annapolis, or Washington, DC, now is the perfect time to reach out. At Lindquist Insurance, our friendly local agents make the process simple, fast, and tailored to you. We’ll compare top providers, explain your options, and guide you every step of the way. Call Lindquist Insurance today at (301) 694-3008 or visit www.lindquisinsurance.com to request a free, no-obligation quote. We serve the Frederick, MD, Annapolis, MD, and Washington, D.C. areas.
young driver Lindquist Insurance
By Ray Cogan April 15, 2025
At Lindquist Insurance, we’ll work to find a policy that fits your needs and your budget — without sacrificing the coverage you need to drive confidently. If you're a first-time driver in Frederick, Annapolis, or anywhere around the Washington, DC, Beltway, the right car insurance is your first step toward confident driving. At Lindquist Insurance, we know the roads, the risks, and how to protect what matters most to you. Let us help you navigate your options, answer your questions, and find a policy that fits you perfectly. Whether you're commuting to school, work, or just exploring Maryland’s scenic backroads, we’ve got your back. Call Lindquist Insurance today at (301) 694-3008 or visit www.lindquisinsurance.com to request a free, no-obligation quote today. Let’s make your first car insurance experience smooth, simple, and stress-free — the way it should be. We serve the Frederick, MD; Annapolis, MD; and Washington, D.C. areas.
clock and money Lindquist Insurance
By Ray Cogan March 25, 2025
Let Lindquist Insurance help you lower your insurance costs while maintaining the protection you need. We understand the unique driving challenges in the DMV, and we’re here to help you find coverage that fits your lifestyle, no matter what your age. Contact us today for a free consultation, and let us guide you to the best car insurance policy for your needs. We serve the Annapolis, MD, Fredrick, MD, and Washington, D.C. area.
cop pulls woman over
By Ray Cogan March 10, 2025
Can you get car insurance in Frederick and surrounding areas with a poor driving record? Learn what you need to know about getting insurance with a less-than-perfect driving record.
engagement ring in red box
By Ray Cogan February 26, 2025
Your insurance agent in Frederick plays a pivotal role in safeguarding your valuables and ensuring that your cherished possessions and loved ones are well-protected.
couple at Valentine's Day dinner
By Ray Cogan February 18, 2025
Our insurance agency located in Frederick can help couples safeguard their assets, protect their loved ones, and ensure financial stability. Contact Lindquist Insurance today!
financial documents Lindquist Insurance
By Ray Cogan January 24, 2025
Our insurance agent based in Frederick can help you achieve financial stability and peace of mind. Protect what you have, prepare for the unexpected, and build a plan for the future.
time for review Lindquist Insurance
By Ray Cogan January 9, 2025
As an insurance agency in Frederick, we think January is a perfect time to review your policies. Make sure that you have the right insurance coverage for the year ahead.
Christmas presents under the tree Lindquist Insurance
By Ray Cogan December 18, 2024
Check with your insurance agent, in Frederick, about coverage for the holiday season. From theft to accidental damages, the holidays can bring surprises that aren’t always pleasant.
More Posts